Guide · Safety · 5 min read · Updated 2026-05-15

HOW OFTENAN EICR?

The straightforward rules on Electrical Installation Condition Reports — how often you legally need one, how often you should get one, and how to spot a report that's been rushed.

The legal minimums

The requirements depend on how the property is used.

  • Private rented homes — every 5 years, and at every change of tenancy (Housing Act 2018)
  • HMOs — every 5 years, plus emergency lighting checks every 6 months
  • Commercial premises — no fixed interval, but insurance and BS 7671 recommend every 5 years
  • Owner-occupier homes — no legal minimum, but recommended every 10 years or at change of ownership

When you should get one earlier

There are a handful of triggers that mean don't wait for the calendar: any signs of scorching, buzzing sockets, tripping breakers you can't explain, or a home you've just bought that hasn't had one in the last decade.

Reading the certificate

Every EICR ends with an overall pass or unsatisfactory verdict plus a list of coded observations. C1 means immediate danger, C2 is potentially dangerous, C3 is improvement recommended. C1s and C2s must be fixed before the certificate is valid — a lot of 'passed' EICRs actually contain unresolved C2s, which is a red flag.

Next step

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